Arnab K. Dey

Arnab K. Dey
Postdoctoral Researcher
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California San Diego
8885 Biological Grade, La Jolla, CA 92037
Email: arnabxdey [at] gmail [dot] com
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4585-3130 | Google Scholar
Research interests: Environmental Epidemiology and Health Disparities, with Focus on Extreme Weather Impacts on Maternal-Child Health Outcomes and Gender-Based Violence; Using Machine Learning and Causal-Inference Methods

Educational Background

Ph.D. in Public Health (Global Health)

2019-2024
University of California San Diego & San Diego State University
Advised by: Dr. Tarik Benmarhnia & Dr. Anita Raj
Thesis Title: Understanding The Effects of Extreme Temperatures on The Utilization of Maternal Health Services and Neonatal Survival in India

Post Graduate Diploma in Forestry Management

2010-2012
Indian Institute of Forest Management, India

Bachelor of Engineering (Electronics and Communication)

2006-2010
University of Burdwan, India

Employment History

Scripps institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego

Center on Gender Equity and Health (GEH), University of California San Diego

Sambodhi Research and Communications, New Delhi, India

Peer-Reviewed Publications

  1. Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter and diabetes in Bangladeshi adults: Can clean air targets curb the rising diabetes burden? Rana, J., Dey, A.K., Islam, R. M., Dey, S., Moraga, P., Kaufman, J.S.
    Science of the Total Environment (2026)

  2. Heatwaves and Home Births: Understanding The Impact of Extreme Heat on Place of Delivery in India Dey, A.K., Dimitrova, A., Raj, A., Benmarhnia, T.
    GeoHealth (2025)

  3. The Effect of Extreme Temperatures on Healthcare Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from a Nationally Representative Survey in India Dey, A.K., Dimitrova, A., Raj, A., Benmarhnia, T.
    Environmental Research (2025)

  4. Two-Stage interrupted Time Series Analysis with Machine Learning: Evaluating the Health Effects of the 2018 Wildfire Smoke Event in San Francisco County As A Case Study Dey, A.K., Ma, Y., Carrasco-Escobar, G., Han, C., Rerolle, F., Benmarhnia, T.
    American Journal of Epidemiology (2025)

  5. Impact of Extreme Heat on Domestic Violence Calls for Services in New Orleans Dey, A.K., Rao, N., Thomas, E. E., Ma, Y., Riley, G., Benmarhnia, T., Raj, A.
    JAMA Network Open (2025)

  6. The 2025 Los Angeles Wildfires and Outpatient Acute Healthcare Utilization Casey, J. A., Gu, Y. M., Schwarz, L., Frankland, T. B., Wilner, L. B., McBrien, H., Flores, N. M., Dey, A.K., Lee, G. S., Chen, C., Benmarhnia, T., Tartof, S. Y.
    JAMA Health forum (2025)

  7. Expulsion Rates 12 Months After Early Versus Interval Postpartum Intrauterine Device Placement: A Randomized Trial Averbach, S., Vaida, F., Hinz, E., Kully, G., Dey, A.K., Lutgendorf, M., Haider, S. and Hofler, L.
    American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (2025)

  8. Are Traditional Honor Ideologies Associated with Fertility Goals and Contraceptive Use? Findings from a Cross-Sectional Study with a National Sample of Women and Men in Uganda Dey, A.K., Closson, K., Bock, J. E., Brown, R. P., Nabukhonzo, P. K., Nyegenye, W., & Raj, A.
    African Journal of Reproductive Health (2025)

  9. Are Households Affected by Intimate Partner Violence Less Likely to Enroll Children Into Early Education in India: Findings from the Fifth National Family Health Survey, 2019 to 2021 Li, H., Dey, A.K., Singh, A., McDougal, L., Hay, K., & Raj, A.
    Journal of interpersonal Violence (2024)

  10. Spatial Targeting and Integration Across Vaccination, Vitamin A and Deworming Programs Throughout India 2019–21 Rerolle, F., Dey, A.K., Benmarhnia, T., & Arnold, B. F.
    International Journal of Epidemiology (2024)

  11. The EMERGE Framework to Measure Empowerment for Health and Development Raj, A., Dey, A.K., Rao, N., Yore, J., McDougal, L., Bhan, N., Silverman, J.G., Hay, K., Thomas, E.E., Fotso, J.C. and Lundgren, R.
    Social Science & Medicine (2024)

  12. The Association Between Quality of Contraceptive Counseling and Selection of Contraceptive Method Post-Counseling Among Women in Ethiopia Ermias, Y., Averbach, S. H., Dey, A.K., Gebrehanna, E., & Holt, K.
    Contraception (2023)

  13. Provider-Patient Experiences and HIV Care Utilization Among People Living with HIV who Inject Drugs in St. Petersburg, Russia Raj, A., Gnatienko, N., Cheng, D.M., Blokhina, E., Dey, A.K., Wagman, J.A., toussova, O., Truong, V., Rateau, L., Lunze, K. and Krupitsky, E.
    International Journal for Quality in Health Care (2023)

  14. The Associations of Everyday and Major Discrimination Exposure with Violence and Poor Mental Health Outcomes During the COVID-19 Pandemic Raj, A., Chatterji, S., Johns, N. E., Yore, J., Dey, A.K., & Williams, D. R.
    Social Science & Medicine (2023)

  15. Early Vs Interval Postpartum intrauterine Device Placement: A Randomized Clinical Trial Averbach, S., Kully, G., Hinz, E., Dey, A.K., Berkley, H., Hildebrand, M., Vaida, F., Haider, S. and Hofler, L.G.
    JAMA (2023)

  16. Impulsivity and Linkage to HIV Care Among People Living with HIV in St. Petersburg, Russia Dey, A.K., Ennis, N., Cheng, D.M., Blokhina, E., Raj, A., Quinn, E., Bendiks, S., Palfai, T., Dunne, E.M., Cook, R.L. and Krupitsky, E. AIDS and Behavior (2022)

  17. Factors Affecting Delayed and Non-Receipt of Healthcare During the COVID-19 Pandemic for Women in Rural Maharashtra, India: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study Dey, A.K., Bhan, N., Rao, N., Ghule, M., Chatterji, S., & Raj, A.
    Lancet EClinicalMedicine (2022)

  18. Gender Differences in Work Attendance Among Health Care Workers in Northern Nigeria During The COVID-19 Pandemic Taiwo, M., Oyekenu, O., Ekeh, F., Dey, A.K., & Raj, A.
    Lancet EClinicalMedicine (2022)

  19. Using Machine Learning to Understand Determinants of IUD Use in India: Analyses of The National Family Health Surveys (NFHS-4) Dey, A.K., Dehingia, N., Bhan, N., Thomas, E.E., McDougal, L., Averbach, S., McAuley, J., Singh, A. and Raj, A.
    SSM-Population Health (2022)

  20. Strengthening Health Systems in Crisis Due to COVID-19 Requires Ending Violence Against Female Healthcare Workers Dey, A.K., Hay, K., & Raj, A.
    Lancet EClinicalMedicine (2022)

  21. Help Seeking Behavior by Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence in India: A Machine Learning Approach to Identifying Risk Factors Dehingia, N., Dey, A.K., McDougal, L., McAuley, J., Singh, A., & Raj, A.
    PloS one (2022)

  22. How Does the Sex Composition of Children Affect Men's Higher Ideal Family Size Preference Relative to Women and Contraceptive Use Patterns Among Couples? A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Dyadic Couple's Data in India Dey, A.K., Acharya, R., Tomar, S., Silverman, J. G., & Raj, A.
    SSM-Population Health (2021)

  23. Measuring Quality of Family Planning Counseling and its Effects on Uptake of Contraceptives in Public Health Facilities in Uttar Pradesh, India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Dey, A.K., Averbach, S., Dixit, A., Chakraverty, A., Dehingia, N., Chandurkar, D., Singh, K., Choudhry, V., Silverman, J.G. and Raj, A.
    PLoS ONE (2021)

  24. Associations of Intimate Partner Violence and Reproductive Coercion with Contraceptive Use in Uttar Pradesh, India: How Associations Differ Across Contraceptive Methods Tomar, S., Dehingia, N., Dey, A.K., Chandurkar, D., Raj, A., & Silverman, J. G.
    PLoS ONE (2020)

  25. Infection Prevention Preparedness and Practices for Female Sterilization Services Within Primary Care Facilities in Northern India Kumar, A., Gautam, A., Dey, A.K., Saith, R., Uttamacharya, Achyut, P., Gautam, V., Agarwal, D., Chakraverty, A., Mozumdar, A. and Aruldas, K.,
    BMC Health Services Research (2020)

  26. Family Support and Community Respect for Community Health Workers and the Association of These with CHW Productivity and Clinic Health Care Utilization Dehingia, N., Shakya, H., Chandurkar, D., Hay, K., Dey, A.K., Singh, K., Silverman, J.G. and Raj, A.
    Journal of Global Health Reports (2020)

  27. Family Planning Counseling and Its Associations with Modern Contraceptive Use, Initiation, and Continuation in Rural Uttar Pradesh, India Dehingia, N., Dixit, A., Averbach, S., Choudhry, V., Dey, A.K., Chandurkar, D., Nanda, P., Silverman, J.G. and Raj, A.,
    Reproductive Health (2019)

  28. Choice of Contraceptive Methods in Public and Private Facilities in Rural India Mozumdar, A., Gautam, V., Gautam, A., Dey, A.K, Uttamacharya, Saith, R., Achyut, P., Kumar, A., Aruldas, K., Chakraverty, A. and Agarwal, D.
    BMC Health Services Research (2019)

  29. Disrupting Gender Norms in Health Systems: Making The Case for Change Hay, K., McDougal, L., Percival, V., Henry, S., Klugman, J., Wurie, H., Raven, J., Shabalala, F., Fielding-Miller, R., Dey, A.K., and Dehingia, N.
    The Lancet (2019)

  30. Understanding Intersections of Social Determinants of Maternal Healthcare Utilization in Uttar Pradesh, India Dey, A.K., Hay K, Afroz B, Chandurkar D, Singh K, Dehingia N, et al.
    SSM-Population Health (2018)

  31. Heterogeneities in Utilization of Antenatal Care in Uttar Pradesh, India: The Need to Contextualize Interventions to Individual Contexts Sridharan S, Pereira A, Hay K, Dey, A.K., Chandurkar D, Veldhuizen S, et al.
    Global Health Action (2018)

  32. Discordance in Self-Report and Observation Data on Mistreatment of Women By Providers During Childbirth in Uttar Pradesh, India Dey, A.K., Shakya HB, Chandurkar D, Kumar S, Das AK, Anthony J, et al.
    Reproductive Health (2017)

  33. Associations Between Mistreatment by a Provider During Childbirth and Maternal Health Complications in Uttar Pradesh, India Raj A, Dey, A.K., Boyce S, Seth A, Bora S, Chandurkar D, et al.
    Maternal and Child Health Journal (2017)

  34. Towards An Understanding of The Multilevel Factors Associated with Maternal Health Care Utilization in Uttar Pradesh, India Sridharan S, Dey, A.K., Seth A, Chandurkar D, Singh K, Hay K, et al.
    Global Health Action (2017)

  35. Differential Effects of Community Health Worker Visits Across Social and Economic Groups in Uttar Pradesh, India: A Link Between Social Inequities and Health Disparities Seth A, Tomar S, Singh K, Chandurkar D, Chakraverty A, Dey, A.K., et al.
    International Journal for Equity in Health (2017)

Non-Referred Publications

  1. Using Google Trends Data to Assess Reproductive Health Needs in Nigeria During COVID-19 Dey, A.K., Dehingia N., Raj A.
    Big Data and Gender in the Age of COVID-19: A Brief Series from UC San Diego (2021)

  2. Topic Modeling of Twitter Data to Identify Issues Impacting Women and Girls' Education During The COVID-19 Pandemic Dey, A.K., Dehingia N., Sassendrakumar BR, Tripathi T, Raj A.
    Big Data and Gender in the Age of COVID-19: A Brief Series from UC San Diego (2021)

  3. Understanding Patterns of Unplanned Pregnancies and Abortions in India During The Covid-19 Pandemic Using Google Trends Data Dey, A.K., Dehingia, N., Raj A.
    Emerge – Blog Post (2021)

  4. Trends in Online Misogyny Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Analysis of Twitter Data from Five South-Asian Countries Dehingia N., Lundgren R, Dey, A.K., Raj A.
    Big Data and Gender in the Age of COVID-19: A Brief Series from UC San Diego (2021)

  5. Gender Differences in Social Media Communication By National Leaders During the COVID-19 Pandemic Dehingia N., Dey, A.K., Raj A.
    Big Data and Gender in the Age of COVID-19: A Brief Series from UC San Diego (2021)

  6. A Conceptual Framework for Measuring Empowerment Raj A, Dey, A.K., Lundgren R, and The EMERGE Team
    Emerge Project Report (2021)

  7. What Is India Doing with all its Big Data? Dey, A.K. The Quint (2019)

Conference Presentations

Oral Presentations

  1. Associations Between Heat and Domestic Violence: Evidence from New Orleans, Louisiana Dey, A.K., Rao N.; Thomas E.E., Ma Y., Riley G., Benmarhnia T., Raj A.
    Sexual Violence Research Initiative Forum (2024)

  2. Heatwaves and Home Births: Impact of Extreme Heat on Delivery Choices in India Dey, A.K., Anna Dimitrova, Tarik Benmarhnia
    36th Annual Conference of the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology (2024)

  3. Testing Assumptions in Theories of Change Dey, A.K., Irani L, Carden F & Mark M
    American Evaluation Association Conference, Minneapolis, Minnesota (2019)

  4. Till Time (and Poor Planning) Do Us Part: Programs As Dynamic Systems: Incorporating Planning of Sustainability into Theories of Change Sridharan S, Nakaima A, Krishnan S, Dey, A.K. American Evaluation Association Conference, Minneapolis, Minnesota (2019)

  5. Learning Through Principles Discovery Methods When the Program Theory Is Unclear: A Data-Driven Approach to Understanding Context-Mechanisms-Outcomes Associated With Impacts Sridharan S, Mark M, Krishnan S, Nakaima A, Dey, A.K. 13th Biennial Conference – European Evaluation Society, Thessaloniki, Greece (2018)

  6. Triangulating Evidence to Evaluate Complex Health Care Quality Improvement Interventions in Low Resource Settings: Experiences from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, India Johar Z, Dey, A.K., Gautam V, Saggurti N, Achyut P, Shetve M, Vajpayee J
    31st American Evaluation Association Conference, Washington DC (2017)

  7. Comprehensive measurement to assess impact of public health programs on Quality of Care: Examples from studies in public and private health facilities in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar Nanda P, Saggurti N, Achyut P, Saith R, Dey, A.K. 4th Evaluation Conclave – Community of Evaluators – South Asia, Bhutan (2017)

  8. Sharing Program Evaluation Experiences: A Comprehensive Approach to Evaluate the Effect of Interventions on Reducing Health inequities Nkwake A, Hassnain H, Ponge A, Dey, A.K., Abegaz Y
    8th AfrEA International Conference, Kampala, Uganda (2017)

  9. The Role of Evaluations in Bridging Equities: Experiences from Latin America, Asia and Africa Atmavilas Y, Solar O, Zhao K, Sridharan S, ingabire M.G., Das A, Dey, A.K. Global Maternal and Newborn Health Conference, Mexico (2015)

Poster Presentations

  1. The Impact of Type and Timing of Initiation of Progestin-only Contraceptive Pills on Lactation: A Pilot Study Kully, G., Jacobs, M., Chambers C., Dey, A.K., Bode L., Averbach S.
    Society of Family Planning Conference (2023)

  2. Early Versus Interval Postpartum Intrauterine Device Placement: A Randomized Non-inferiority Trial Kully, G., Jacobs, M., Chambers C., Dey, A.K., Bode L., Averbach S.
    XXIV FIGO World Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics (2023)

  3. Intimate Partner Violence Against Women and Children's Early Education Attendance Li H., Dey, A.K., Singh A.K., Raj A.
    European Conference on Educational Research (2023)

  4. Smog Shutting Schools?: Understanding The Impact of Schools Closure Due to Extreme Weather Conditions on Teachers Agency in Delhi, India Tripathi T., Raj C., Loh C. Y. S., Mamas C., Dey, A.K. European Conference on Educational Research (2023)

  5. Topic Modeling of Twitter Data to Identify Grassroot Responses to Critical Race Theory in Schools Tripathi T., Bharanidharan S., Dey, A.K. 52nd Annual Northeastern Educational Research Association Conference (2021)

  6. Assessing Inequities in Community Health Worker's Interaction and its Impact in Uttar Pradesh, India Gupta S., Tomar S., Dey, A.K., Chandurkar D.
    16th World Congress on Public Health, Online (2020)

  7. Measuring Organizational Absorptive Capacity and Culture to Inform Health System Strengthening Efforts in Uttar Pradesh, India Yonzon K., Chandurkar D., Dey, A.K., Singh K., Choudhry V.
    12th Annual Conf on the Science of Dissemination & Implementation, Virginia (2019)

  8. Associations Between Family Planning Counselling and Contraceptive Continuation Among Women in Rural Uttar Pradesh, India: Findings from a Longitudinal Study Dehingia N, Chandurkar D, Dey, A.K., Anand P, Choudhary V, Silverman J, Raj A.
    International Conference on Family Planning, Kigali, Rwanda (2018)

  9. Exploring Associations Between Quality of Family Planning Counselling and Uptake of Methods in Public Health Facilities in Uttar Pradesh, India Dey, A.K., Choudhary V, Dehingia N, Chandurkar D, Anand P, Frey B, Raj A.
    International Conference on Family Planning, Kigali, Rwanda (2018)

  10. Assessing Service Quality and Facility Readiness in Provision of Female Sterilization in Public Health Facilities in Uttar Pradesh, India Chakrawerty A, Dehingia N, Dey, A.K., Chandurkar D.
    9th Asia Pacific Conference on Reproductive and Sexual Health Rights, Vietnam (2017)

  11. An integrated Approach towards Value-Based Evaluations to Support Responsiveness in Large-Scale Health Systems Addressing inequities Dey, A.K., Chandurkar D, Singh K, Hay K, Dehingia N, Saggurti N, Ramesh B. M., Sridharan S.
    Fourth Global Symposium on Health Systems Research, Vancouver (2016)

  12. Provider Abuse and Discrimination During Childbirth in Uttar Pradesh, India Raj A, Seth A, Bora S, Chandurkar D, Hay K, Singh K, Das A, Dey, A.K., Chakraverty A, Shetye M, Saggurti N, Silverman J. Fourth Global Symposium on Health Systems Research, Vancouver (2016)

Invited Talks

  1. Heat and Harm: How Extreme Temperatures Shape Healthcare Utilization and Violence Against Women Dey, A.K. School of Medicine, University of California San Diego (2025)

  2. Using Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) for Environmental Epidemiological Studies Dey, A.K. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego (2025)

  3. Big Data and Gender in The Age of COVID-19 Raj A., Dehingia N., Dey, A.K. Data Feminism Network, Online (2021)

  4. Gender Equality, Norms and Health: Lancet Series on Gender – Paper-4 Raj A., Dey, A.K. Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri (2019)

  5. Big Data and Analytics for Energy Access Dey, A.K., Thacker H, Mouli L. C., Velamala M.
    India Energy Access Summit, New Delhi, India (2018)

  6. Challenges Affecting Quality of Care in India Walker D, Kretschmer S, Saggurti N, Dey A. K., Kumar V.
    Quality of RMNCH: Solving Challenges and Fostering Innovations, New Delhi, India (2018)

  7. Quality of Family Planning Services in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, India Dey, A.K. Quality of RMNCH: Solving Challenges and Fostering Innovations, New Delhi, India (2018)

  8. Rural Livelihoods to Transforming Villages: Imperative for Multi-Dimensional Change Ghose A., Kumar A., Bhatia J., Dey, A.K. Impact Conclave, New Delhi, India (2017)

  9. Data Visualization for Effective Communication of Monitoring and Evaluation Results Dey, A.K. 4th Evaluation Conclave – Community of Evaluators – South Asia, Thimpu, Bhutan (2017)

  10. Comprehensive Analysis of Equity for Evaluating Equity Effects and Improved Programming Dey, A.K. 8th AfrEA International Conference, Kampala, Uganda (2017)

  11. Crisis Within Crisis: IPV and Climate-Related Disasters Dey, A.K. Research Roundtable, Futures without Violence (April 2026)

Workshops and Trainings Conducted

  1. Developing and Validating Measures for Gender Equity and Empowerment Online (2022)

  2. Data Analytics and Visualization for Corporate Decision-Making Mumbai, India (2018)

  3. Data Visualization in R for Research Managers New Delhi, India (2018)

  4. Data Management and Validation Using MS-Excel for District Program Managers in Uttar Pradesh Lucknow, India (2017)

  5. Data visualization for effective communication of monitoring and evaluation results using Microsoft Excel 4th Evaluation Conclave – Community of Evaluators – South Asia, Bhutan (2017)

  6. Comprehensive Analysis of Equity using STATA for Evaluating Equity Effects and Improved Programming 4th Evaluation Conclave – Community of Evaluators – South Asia, Bhutan (2017)

Research Assignments (Select)

  1. The Status of Women in New Orleans 2024
    2024
    Role: Pre-Doctoral Fellow
    Funding: Junior League of New Orleans

  2. Understanding the Health Impact of Air Pollution by Race/Ethnicity in California 2023-2024
    Role: Pre-Doctoral Fellow
    Funding: California Air Review Board (CARB)

  3. Impact Evaluation of a Community Level Post-Partum Family Planning Intervention in Madhya Pradesh, India 2023
    Role: Research Intern
    Funding: Clinton Health Action Initiative

  4. Evidence-Based Measures of Empowerment for Research on Gender Equality (Emerge) (2019-2023) 2019-2023
    Role: Pre-Doctoral Fellow
    Funding: The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

  5. Measurement Learning and Evaluation of Uttar Pradesh Technical Support Unit (UP-TSU) (2014-2020) Role: Project Coordinator
    Funding: The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

  6. Assessment of Modern Slavery in UP, Rajasthan and West Bengal 2018
    Role: Research Manager
    Funding: Walk Free Foundation

  7. Baseline Study for Partnership for Rural Integrated Development and Empowerment 2015
    Role: Research Manager
    Funding: IKEA Foundation

  8. Evaluation of Multi-Dimensional Interventions Supported by Transforming Rural India 2015
    Role: Research Manager
    Funding: Transforming Rural India Foundation (TRIF)

  9. Impact Evaluation of NORAD's Techno-Managerial Intervention in India 2014
    Role: Research Manager
    Funding: Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (NORAD)

  10. Tracking Rural Sanitation Outcomes Through Use of Mobile Phones in Rajasthan 2013
    Role: Research Manager
    Funding: The World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program

  11. Impact Evaluation of Work Done on Individual Land Under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) 2013
    Role: Research Manager
    Funding: United Nations Development Program (UNDP)

Contributions to Platforms and Packages

  1. Thin-Client to Download Data from Google Earth Engine Link 2025
    Role: Conceptualized and Worked with a Full-Stack Developer to Develop a Point and Click Platform to Download Data from Google Earth Engine.

  2. EMERGE: A One Stop Shop for Validated Measures on Gender Equity and Empowerment Link 2021-2023
    Role: Developed the Back-End Architecture, Contributed to Design and Curated Measures for the Repository

  3. The Rural Analytic Center (TRAC) Link 2018
    Role: Curated Datasets, and Contributed to Conceptualization and Development of the Back-End Architecture and Design